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In 1934 the United States was still in the grip of the golden age of American bank robbery but the tide was turning as state and federal authorities methodically hunted down a tough new breed of criminals. Fast automobiles, surplus WWI weaponry and depression-era desperation had generated an updated version of the classic 19th century highwayman. The modern machine gun toting gangster inspired romanticized wise-guy facsimiles in popular Hollywood movies, pulp fiction and children’s comics. For many near-destitute citizens enduring hunger, unemployment and foreclosure, the masked outlaws were easier to identify with than well-fed bankers in pinstripe suits. The nation’s law enforcement community was not amused. John Dillinger, Charles “Pretty Boy” Floyd, George “Baby Face” Nelson, Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker all “bit the dust” before the year was out. Nationwide infamy came with serious health risks.